Does the pi itself shut off? (Like the pi leds go out?)
Or is it just the display going off?
Are you able to SSH/SFTP to the device after it’s gone dark?
Did you solder the usb-c jack or was this an assembled board/kit?
Itd be good to check and see if anything is getting stupid hot to the touch when it’s powered up (like the voltage regulator up by the power inlet)
Have you checked for shorts on 5v?