It seems to me like capitalism, accelerating technological advances, the information age – have led to the expectation of innovation, in terms of both frequency and magnitude. We expect it of instrument makers and musicians. Things become obsolete. We expect new things, we expect newer and more disruptive new things.
Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring, when first performed, led to rioting. Can you imagine any musical performance in 2018 doing that? That’s not because Stravinsky was one of the last composers to do something new, it’s because it is not possible for anything to be new and different enough to shock people that much. That ship has sailed. There is no more future shock.
The first time I heard Skinny Puppy (“Rabies”) I was physically startled. I had a fight-or-flight response. I smashed the STOP button on my Walkman thinking it was damaged! That’s not a riot-starting level reaction, but it was still very intense. When I realized everything was okay, the music sounded like that on purpose, and neither the player nor myself were under attack, I rewound and gave it my full attention. No music has ever been that new and shocking to me since then – and now I sometimes listen to that same album at work, in the background. I’ve been to a couple of Skinny Puppy shows and not been shocked at all, just let it wash over me and enjoyed the recognition of songs I knew.
What would it take to sound new? Synthesizers have led us to accept that we can hear anything. Alternative tunings have been done. Every musical convention has been defied – not always to positive results.
That said, if you adjust your expectations, there is an infinity of new creations possible and they’re being made all the time. We are drowning in it. I heard music this morning that was new to me and it’s not even 8 AM.