I want to share some things I have learned the hard way so far (probably more to come). The VAC9010H battery monitor shows a 10-60V rating for the relay connection. I made the connections to a traditional relay and it worked fine for a few dozen on/off cycles then stopped working. After tracing the circuit back to the relay control transistor I found it was using a S9013 NPN BJT with the relay coil from Vbat to the collector. The S9013 has a Vce rating of only 25V! I’m guessing most people are using these in 12V systems and have not seen this failure.
I swapped in a BJT with a 60V Vce rating and everything worked fine. I limited the relay coil current to 100mA which doesn’t sound that bad until you realize that it’s 3.6W of wasted power anytime the output is on. I considered using a DC-DC converter to lower the voltage but that would add complexity and still burn 1.2W @ 12V. Finally, I gave up and switched to a solid state relay SSR with a 5 – 200VDC 40A rating and control port of 3 – 32V. I used a Zener to drop the control voltage by 14V. When on the SSR draws 15mA (0.54W) at 36V. If you go with an SSR make sure to get one designed to switch a DC voltage.