it has two headers but the pullups are sufficient to support numerous devices on the bus.
“powered bus” is a weird misnomer for i2c, since there is no “power” — it’s just data lines.
the reason the “powered ii bus board for TT” exists is because the resistors need to be pulled up to the positive rail, and the old rev TT had low pullups which limited the number of bus devices. so in addition to adding extra ports, it also lowered the pullup, which required “power”, but it actually doesn’t “use” power.